U.S. Deportation Statistics

Across all recorded cases, immigration courts have issued 628,798 removal orders and 814,501 voluntary departure orders. A total of 2,162,444 orders were issued in absentia (without the respondent present).

628,798
Removal Orders
814,501
Voluntary Departure
2,162,444
In Absentia Orders
918,787
Asylum Granted

Case Outcomes

Cases Filed vs Completed vs Grants

Top Nationalities by Case Volume

#NationalityTotal Cases
1Mexico2,300,346
2Guatemala997,241
3Honduras953,478
4El Salvador773,165
5Venezuela620,933
6Cuba455,427
7Colombia388,565
8Nicaragua304,795
9Haiti301,646
10Ecuador258,834

All Case Outcomes

OutcomeCount
ZERO BOND4,314,618
Relief Granted896,454
Transfer874,204
Voluntary Departure814,501
729,040
Dismissed by IJ647,910
Deport628,798
Administrative Closing - Other194,743
Exclude153,158
Vacate - DHS Decision and Credible Fear47,788
Other Administrative Completion41,792
Deny29,457
Withdraw10,588
Grant9,719
DHS Decision and Reasonable Fear7,084
Remove-INA Withholding Granted6,781
Lifted Detained Status3,682
Remove-CAT Withholding Granted3,599
Remove-CAT Deferral Granted1,722
Withdrawn1,657
Rescind1,074
Jurisdiction Transferred to the BIA748
Grant-CAT Withholding458
Haitian385
Vacate - DHS Decision and Alien's Claimed Status Valid240

Understanding Deportation Data

"Deportation" in immigration court context includes two types of orders: removal orders (628,798 total) and voluntary departure (814,501 total). Both result in the person leaving the country.

Notably, 2,162,444 orders were issued in absentia — meaning the respondent did not appear for their hearing. This represents a significant portion of all deportation orders.